HOLIDAY CHEER IN A WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS FOREST

Ilex verticillata, Amherst, Massachusetts
Ilex verticillata, Amherst, Massachusetts

Ilex verticillata

These woods are dressed up for the holidays!

Ilex verticillata, Amherst, Massachusetts
Ilex verticillata, Amherst, Massachusetts

This native shrub is found in drainage ditches along many roadsides in Western Massachusetts.  It is tolerant of wet soils.  It is found alongside Skunk Cabbage and Jack-in-the Pulpit.  Commonly referred to as Winterberry, Ilex Verticillata is also used as an ornamental, because of its stunning display of bright red berries in the late Fall and Winter.  The more sunny the location, the more berries.

Ilex verticillata, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts
Ilex verticillata, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts

Here it is growing deeper in the woods, with much less berries, but still thriving.

  Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts
Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts

Here is the same scene, as it was in June 2011. Its quite a difference in this spot from season to season.  The late Fall woodland is very charming even without the lush greenery.

Symplocarpus foetidus

Skunk Cabbage, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts
Skunk Cabbage, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts

The Skunk Cabbage is poking out of the moist forest floor, ready for blooming at the end of winter.  If there is too much snow, this one will create its own heat and melt the snow, so it can bloom.

Skunk Cabbage, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts
Skunk Cabbage, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts

Here is  the Skunk Cabbage in the same forest in June 2011.

 Forest floor, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts
Forest floor, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts

Lycopodium obscurum

Commonly called Ground Pine.   The forest floor is decorated with them, most just about six inches tall.

 

 Forest floor, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts
Forest floor, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts

The Ground Pine thrives in this immature forest, which used to be farm fields.

 Witch-Hazel, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts
Witch-Hazel, Moulton Hill Road, Monson, Massachusetts

Whole groves of  blooming Witch-Hazel adorn this festive, late Fall forest.