Archive for the ‘Delaware River Watershed’ Category

DOWN BY THE RIVER

Tuesday, July 5th, 2011
Isabelle enjoys Darby Creek,  John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge

Isabelle enjoys Darby Creek, John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge

What a better way to spend the July 4th weekend than down by the water.  The old canoe in the basement was dragged out and strapped onto the Subaru station wagon and brought down to the only freshwater tidal marsh in Pennsylvania. This is what Indian creek, our Morris park creek drains into.  Here is Isabelle canoeing on Darby Creek.

 

Staghorn Sumac, West Fairmount Park, Philadelphia Pennsylvania

Staghorn Sumac, West Fairmount Park, Philadelphia Pennsylvania

We also dusted off the 1959 Chevrolet Impala sitting in the driveway and headed for the Schuylkill River in West Fairmount Park.

Isabelle buffs up our 1959 Chevrolet Impala in West Fairmount Park

Isabelle buffs up our 1959 Chevrolet Impala in West Fairmount Park

Before cruising the Belmont Plateau we settled in for a leisurely park and walked along the river.  Here we discovered a nice patch of Staghorn sumac (Rhus typhina) just below the Strawberry Mansion Bridge.

Staghorn Sumac and the Tree of heaven, West Fairmount Park, Philadelphia Pennsylvania

Staghorn Sumac and the Tree of heaven, West Fairmount Park, Philadelphia Pennsylvania

The picture above may seem pretty straightforward but is actually an astonishing representation of two different species altogether.  To the upper right is the native Staghorn Sumac.  The lower left is the non-native invasive  Tree-of -Heaven (Ailanthus altissima).  They both look so similar at first glance and are growing right next to each other, with pinnately compound leaves about the same size with reddish leaf stems. To the untrained eye these two trees look almost identical.  We bring this up because there are just a few Staghorn sumac specimens growing in our area of scope in Morris Park, and they are surrounded by Ailanthus. Knowing the differences is helpful when we undertake our yearly maintenance effort at pulling the hundreds of Ailanthus seedlings up.

Staghorn Sumac, West Fairmount Park, Philadelphia Pennsylvania

Staghorn Sumac, West Fairmount Park, Philadelphia Pennsylvania

The leaflets of the  Staghorn sumac are dentate, with toothlike edges, while the Ailanthus  leaflets are smooth. The young twigs of the Staghorn sumac are densely hairy, a give-away characteristic of this large shrub or small tree, as well as the origin of its common name.  The dense hairs along the new growth resembles that of the antlers of a young male deer. The Staghorn sumac has incredible ornamental value.  Its reddish-brown seedpods and lush pinnately compound leaves and shrub status make it a great back-round plant.  Isabelle’s brother has one in his back yard in the suburbs of Paris, France.  Every year he prunes it so it has a nice shape.

Jewelweed in the Wissahickon, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Jewelweed in the Wissahickon, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

On July 4th itself we chose the Wissahickon to spend the afternoon walking Keeba, only 15 minutes drive from Morris Park.  Here we explore a magnificent patch of the native wildflower Jewelweed (Impatiens capensis).  This one tops the list of our favorite flowers. We look forward to seeing them flower every summer.  We were careful to make sure Keeba did not prance about in this patch of very delicate plants.  The blue-green stems are very fragile.

Tulip Poplars in the Wissahickon, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Tulip Poplars in the Wissahickon, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The Tulip poplars in The Wissahickon are memorable.

DELAWARE DREAMIN’- WELCOME TO BOMBAY HOOK NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE

Friday, June 24th, 2011

THE SANGUINE ROOT TAKES A RELAXING TRIP TO OUR NEIGHBORING DELAWARE HOPING TO SEE FLOWERS AND BIRDS AT THE MOUTH OF THE DELAWARE RIVER.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Iris versicolor

We had never seen one of these before. Not even in cultivation. However we knew what it was right away and the brakes were applied. (Bombay Hook is so vast that it is a road trip inside the sanctuary)   Questions:  How come this native Iris is not growing everywhere as an ornamental, while the non-native exotic ones are?  How did this get passed by?  Why isn’t this Iris taught in school? Why is this not the Delaware State flower instead of the native-to-China Prunus persica, the peach blossom?

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

What a great discovery, a wild native Iris, growing in its ecosystem.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Magnolia virginiana

Finding the native Sweetbay magnolia growing in the wild is also a novel sight.  This one blooms in the late afternoon and evening when it fills the air with an enchanting aroma.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

In a wooded area we saw this great patch of Jack-in-the Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum) growing among its native woodland neighbors, the Enchanter’s nightshade (Circaea lutetiana) and the Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia).

The woodland areas were full of ferns and lush herbaceous plants, however we were being bitten up by black flies.  Also, there was an emphasis on the birds that could be viewed at this National Wildlife location and most of the other visitors at Bombay Hook were preoccupied with the birds. We decided to see if we could view some of the birds that were getting so much attention.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

This is the place to view birds and we were very pleased at the variety of them.  Off in the distance is the Delaware Bay. We spotted this Egret.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

It was looking for an evening meal.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

It dipped into the water for a fish.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

After consuming the meal, the Egret was approached by what we believe to be a male Red-Winged Blackbird.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

The Red- Winged Blackbird circled over the Egret and the Egret rose out of the water and opened up its broad wings and flew about 100 feet.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

What a show!  After it landed, it wandered into the tall marsh grasses and settled in.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook provides every amenity for bird viewing, including built in telescopes, elevated structures, and signage. For beginners like us, these proved very helpful.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Just north of Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Driving north through the backroads, we spotted something that at first glance looked like an odd chicken. Oh, no, that would be  a Turkey Vulture.

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Definitely not a chicken.

 The view across the Delaware Bay, Delaware

The view across the Delaware Bay, Delaware

This thing loomed in the back-round all day. Yeah, that would be the Salem Nuclear plant, in New Jersey. It has the same reactor core as the now melted down Fukushima-Daiichi nuclear plant in Japan, A General-Electric Mark I.  This one is puffing away, running all those big flat-screened tvs, among the many other amenities of modern life.

So this is what it has come to.  Just like at the Fukushima plant, all of the radioactive waste is sitting in a pool of water beside the plant, with nowhere to go and a half-life of 10,000 years. If it has no where to go now, it will most likely have no where to go in 200 years or 2000 years. So by running this plant, there is the assumption that there will be a stable technologically advanced society that will be able to watch over this waste made 100 years ago, 200 years ago, 2000 years ago, 5000 years ago.  That is quite a gamble to take, not just on future generations of humans, but all of the other species we live amidst. Since when has there been a stable human society that has lasted at least 500 years?  With nuclear technology so heavily guarded, could it survive the usual turmoil of humanity over the long haul?

Overly optimistic starry-eyed apologists of the nuclear industry imagine that humans will be able to use this waste for something productive. There will be fusion reactors and micro-reactors and all sorts of nifty things going on. None of these pie-in-the sky justifications for nuclear power address the long-term issue.  As if there is an arrogance in the air that is so enamored with nuclear power and a rosy belief in a peaceful global society that is evermore technologically advanced and politically sophisticated that will last for at least 10,000 years, managing nuclear waste and the by-products of the nuclear industry and  nuclear warheads combined.

If there ever is a time to be philosophical or perhaps moralistic about something, that time is 1000 years from now. Thats right, The Staff of the Sanguine Root is not being righteous or overly moralistic here, shaking our fingers at all of the sinners among us. It is true we do not have a television, but that is no reason to be righteous and indignant.

We try to see the picture over the years, the long term, the bigger picture, the long- haul. A species-specific perspective. The Egret we saw today, catching its evening fish and having an encounter with the Red-winged Blackbird, and then retiring to the Marsh grasses for the evening says it all.  That species has been doing the same thing for many thousands and millions of years. Try to imagine Delaware 40,000 years ago.  What species were there?  What did they do? How did they live?  Anyone have any ideas?  Please chime in.  While the exact locations of the salt marshes may have been different, most likely there were Egrets and Red-Winged Blackbirds, Sweet-bay Magnolias, Blue-flag Irises and Red Maples.

Here, these species are still alive.

What about our species?  We have made it complicated for ourselves and every species around us, haven’t we?   Never before, in the billions of years of Earth’s history has uranium been refined to the extent that it has. In less than 70 years!  Nor has the cocktail of carcinogenic and radioactive blend of materials carefully extracted from the earth, and manipulated and exposed in a variety of industrial processes have ever seen the light of day.  Exactly what geological layer are humans creating?  How many species will become extinct as a result?  Exactly why is this happening, and what can be done about it? Just remember, what will 100 years from now be like? If that isn’t convincing, what about 500 years?

Are our societies really that stable?   Just look around. How can Nuclear anything be a viable resource for anything period.  Who are we kidding?  Its 10,000+ years of radioactivity. Hot particles for everyone all the time- all we need is one hot particle in our lung. Fukushima is blowing them out in a hot wind.

WELCOME TO THE DELAWARE RIVER VALLEY-POINT PLEASANT COMMUNITY PARK

Tuesday, June 14th, 2011

THE DELAWARE RIVER VALLEY IN BUCKS COUNTY HAS MUCH TO OFFER. WE WERE LOOKING FOR A QUIET AFTERNOON STROLL IN A SECLUDED RAVINE WITH AN ABUNDANCE OF WILDFLOWERS, IN A PLACE WE HAVE NOT BEEN TO, WITHIN AN HOUR OR SO FROM PHILADELPHIA.

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

It was Memorial Day weekend and we had the place to ourselves. It turned into a 3 and 1/2 hour hike along a rocky trail.We moved slowly examining the plants, shrubs and trees along the way.  We admired the varieties of ferns growing along the path and up the steep hillside. There was a parking area, with Mayapples, picnic benches, a charming town park.  A trail led us out of this setting and it became increasingly wilder, with steep rocky terrain hosting a great variety of herbaceous forest understory plants that kept us fully entertained for the first hour.  Keeba was very happy to be in a new terrain. Our goal was to find and photograph the Trillium cernuum that  Anne Rhodes and Timothy Block mentioned seeing in their book The Natural Areas Of Bucks County.  The above picture is a happy one indeed, because we got to see Trillium cernuum growing in its ecosystem. We would love to have this species in our garden, but have not yet found a nursery that propagates it.

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

The Christmas fern (Polystichum acrostichoides) figured prominently in our walk. This time of year we can see the fertile section of the frond.  We saw these growing tall and abundantly.

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

If you ever dream of having a rock garden, this is the place to get ideas.  It is always informative to see which plants grow together in nature and what the conditions are. After dealing with the  race car track mess in Morris Park, it was great to come to this peaceful ravine where the value of the land and its use has been settled and is now enjoyed by all for what it is and has been for millennia.

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

The rocks and ferns together make for a pleasing visual composition.  There are some areas in Pennsylvania where there are rocks  that  are hundreds of millions years old that can be split in half to reveal fern fossils.  Ferns that grew in that exact spot in a time that is difficult to imagine. Ferns are so old they are found in the rocks.

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Woodland phlox graces the trail.  It is so important to see other parks and natural areas, to see what is growing there, and how the surrounding communities and friends groups are restoring and maintaining them. This gives us an education on what works the best and what mistakes not to make. Sometimes one has to leave home in order to appreciate it and to have a better understanding of how to improve it.  This place was full of serenity.  To have an experience like this is what we needed to have so we can enjoy the beauty of our region, and feel tranquil about it.  Somebody worked very hard to create this park and others work hard to maintain it, and we just show up to enjoy it.

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

The convenient parking area is right at the trailhead. In the springtime you will be greeted by a patch of Mayapples.

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

The sign could use a bit of straightening.  Perhaps some dark stain and more white paint in the lettering.  The invasive exotic, noxious Japanese knotweed  surrounding the sign needs to be controlled. Maintenance is always the issue when it comes to park signage and infrastructure, as well as environmental restoration.  However, what a great afternoon in a spectacular park!

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Point pleasant Community park, Bucks County, Pennsylvania